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GHRH analog (visceral fat)clinical

Tesamorelin

Tesamorelin

The GHRH analog with a paper trail the others don’t have — it’s the one peptide in this class that ran the full gauntlet of human trials and earned a regulatory approval, specifically for melting visceral belly fat. Same lever as CJC-1295 (raise your own GH), but with real RCTs behind the headline use.

Area
Growth & metabolic
Class
GHRH analog (visceral fat)
Standard dose
2 mg / day, SubQ
Evidence
clinical

What it is

People run it for one thing above all: visceral, deep-abdominal fat — the hard, around-the-organs gut fat, not the pinchable subcutaneous kind. The GH/IGF-1 bump that comes with it brings the usual secondary draws (sleep, recovery, body recomposition), but the standout, and the reason it has trials at all, is the drop in visceral fat measured on CT scans.

It’s a GHRH analog like CJC-1295 — it raises your own pulsed GH rather than injecting GH — but it’s the one molecule in the family that went through pivotal Phase-3 trials and won a regulatory approval (for HIV-associated visceral fat accumulation). That’s the whole reason it stands apart in the community: the visceral-fat effect isn’t an anecdote here, it’s a measured, replicated CT endpoint. The catch people repeat is that it’s specifically a visceral-fat tool — it doesn’t do much for subcutaneous fat, and it’s daily, not a convenient weekly pin.

Mechanism

A stabilized analog of growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH): it binds the GHRH receptor in the pituitary and increases the body’s own pulsatile GH output, which in turn raises IGF-1. Because it amplifies natural pulses rather than flooding the system with exogenous GH, the GH rhythm stays more physiological. Raised GH preferentially mobilizes visceral fat (it’s lipolytic on that depot), which is the mechanistic basis for the standout, trial-backed visceral-fat reduction — distinct from the appetite-driven fat loss of the GLP-1 class.

Standard dose

Standard dose2 mg / day, SubQ (proposed — pending dosing review)clinical
TimingOnce daily, typically at bedtime on an empty stomach — food blunts the GH pulsecommunity
RouteSubQ, rotating abdominal sitesclinical
CourseTrial benefit built over 6–12 months; visceral fat tends to return after stoppingclinical

Reconstitution calculator

U-100 · 100u = 1 mL
mg
mL

= 200 units

Concentration
2.5 mg/mL
1 mg equals
40 units
Draw to
80 units
05010080u

Set the vial size and water to match your product — amounts vary by supplier. This is unit-conversion math, not medical advice or a dosing recommendation.

Pushing higher— going beyond the standard doseclinical
Unusually for this site, the dose people run is the dose the trials used — 2 mg/day — so there’s a real reference point rather than guesswork. Going above it isn’t a community theme: like the other GHRH/secretagogue peptides there’s a saturation point to the GH pulse, so more milligrams mostly buys more side effects (fluid retention, joint aches, glucose drift) rather than more fat loss. The genuine lever here is duration, not dose — the visceral-fat effect accrues over months and reverses when you stop.

Side effects & cautions

The trial-characterized profile is the clearest part of the story: injection-site reactions (redness, itching) are the most common, followed by the classic raised-GH cluster — fluid retention and swelling, joint pain and stiffness, and carpal-tunnel-type tingling or numbness in the hands. The one that matters metabolically is glucose: raising GH can nudge insulin resistance and blood sugar up, so it warrants watching in anyone pre-diabetic. And the standing caution that follows everything in the GH/IGF-1 family applies here too — chronically elevating IGF-1 is theoretically growth-promoting, so it’s avoided with any active or undiagnosed cancer (the approved label carries an active-malignancy contraindication).

Stacking

Mostly run standalone for visceral fat — it already does the GHRH job, so it’s not paired with CJC-1295 (that would be doubling the same lever). Where it shows up in stacks, people add a GH secretagogue like Ipamorelin on the logic that GHRH raises pulse size while the secretagogue triggers the pulse — the same rationale behind the CJC+Ipamorelin pairing — but that’s a community extrapolation, not how the trials were run. The trial use was tesamorelin alone.

Evidence & sources

Among the best-evidenced peptides here: multiple Phase-3 RCTs and a regulatory approval, all for the exact use people run it for — visceral-fat reduction. The honest limits: the trials were in HIV-associated lipodystrophy, not healthy people chasing aesthetics; the visceral fat returns after stopping; and long-term cardiovascular benefit was never established.

  • Falutz J et al. (2007)Human RCT
    Metabolic effects of a growth hormone-releasing factor (tesamorelin) in patients with HIV
    NEJM — pivotal Phase-3 RCT (n=412); visceral fat −15.2% vs +5.0% placeboPMID 18057338
  • Falutz J et al. (2010)Human RCT
    Tesamorelin in HIV-infected patients with abdominal fat accumulation — RCT with safety extension
    J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr — Phase-3 RCT (~18% visceral-fat reduction)PMID 20101189
  • Stanley TL et al. (2019)Human RCT
    Effects of tesamorelin on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in HIV
    Lancet HIV — randomized, double-blind trial; reduced liver fatPMID 31611038
  • U.S. FDA (2010)Regulatory
    Tesamorelin approved to reduce excess abdominal fat in HIV-associated lipodystrophy
    FDA approval (Nov 2010) — first indicated treatment for this useNDA 022505
  • ClinicalTrials.gov (2014)Trial registry
    Tesamorelin effects on liver fat and histology in HIV (underlying the 2019 NAFLD trial)
    ClinicalTrials.govNCT02196831

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